The Changing Characteristics and Policy Needs of One-Person Households among Middle-Aged and Older Adults

Abstract

This article aims to discuss policy strategies for supporting one-person households among middle-aged and older adults. Using time-series analysis, I examined changes in the share and characteristics of middle-aged and older adults living alone, outlining a profile of their past, present, and projected living conditions. I also highlighted challenges and support needs specific to different age groups within the demographic. Based on the findings, this article presents policy options, from both short- and long-term perspectives, to better address the health, housing, and emotional needs of these one-person households.