⧠ Research Aims － The primary purpose of this research is to produce statistics on poverty and inequality using the most reliable source of data about household income and expenditure in Korea. ⧠ Main Results － With 50% of median income, poverty rate based on market income is 21.5% and 15.3% by disposable income in 2020. － The 2020 poverty rate(by disposable income) for men was 13.6%, but the poverty rate for women was 19.6%. Women continue to have higher rates of poverty than men. － The Gini coefficient is 0.405 with market income and 0.331 with disposable income in 2020. － In 2020, the Gini coefficient with market income has increased compared to 2019, but the Gini coefficient with disposable income has decreased compared to 2019. ⧠ Expected Effects － This study presents time series data on poverty rate, inequality and middle-class indicators that can be looked to for guidance when searching for ways to improve the National Basic Social Security. － Policy makers, researchers, and other students will make use of products of our analysis to fulfill their various aims.
Table Of Contents
Abstract 1 일러두기 5 요약 7
제1장 개요 16 제1절 빈곤통계 생산 배경 및 목적 18 제2절 빈곤통계 생산 방법 19 제3절 2022년 빈곤통계연보의 구성 26
제2장 빈곤 및 중간계층 분포 27 제1절 상대적 빈곤 29 제2절 중간계층 분포 33
제3장 인구 유형별 빈곤 35 제1절 연령 범주별 빈곤 37 제2절 노인 빈곤 41 제3절 아동 빈곤 43 제4절 청년 빈곤 44 제5절 장애인 빈곤 46 제6절 취업자 빈곤 47 제7절 여성가구주가구 빈곤 49 제8절 한부모가구 빈곤 51 제9절 1인 가구 빈곤 52
