Children with Migration Background in Korea and Policy Challenges

Abstract

As Korea develops into a multicultural society, the number of foreign children entering and staying in Korea is increasing. Children with a background of migration have different tasks compared to children who have not experienced migration in terms of language skills, cultural differences, and a sense of identity stemming from the experience of 'migration'. In addition, divorce of parents, separation from family, and formation of a new family that accompany the migration process make it difficult for children from migration backgrounds to grow into adults. This paper examines the rights and policies of children with a migration background, focusing on childcare and child protection, which play an important role in the growth and development of children. It presents policy agendas necessary to enable children from migration backgrounds to fulfill their roles as excellent human resources in the global society.