자살과 사회경제적 요인과의 관계에 있어서 한국과 다른 OECD 국가들과의 차이

강은정; 이수형

doi:10.14367/kjhep.2014.31.1.45

자살과 사회경제적 요인과의 관계에 있어서 한국과 다른 OECD 국가들과의 차이 = Differences between Korea and Other OECD Countries in the Relationships between Suicide and Socioeconomic Factors

제목: 자살과 사회경제적 요인과의 관계에 있어서 한국과 다른 OECD 국가들과의 차이 = Differences between Korea and Other OECD Countries in the Relationships between Suicide and Socioeconomic Factors

저자: 강은정 ; 이수형

키워드: Suicide ; Socioeconomic factors ; OECD ; Panel analysis

발행연도: 2014-03-31

발행기관: 한국보건교육건강증진학회

인용정보: 보건교육건강증진학회지, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 45 - 56

초록: Objectives: This study aimed to examine how the relationship between socioeconomic factors at the macro level and suicide mortality rate of Korea was different from that of other OECD countries. Methods: We created OECD panel data of 29 OECD countries from 1985 to 2006 and analyzed the relationship between socioeconomic factors and suicide mortality rate for separate age and sex groups using a fixed-effect model. Economic factors included per capita GDP, per capita GDP growth rate, unemployment rate, and women"s economic participation rate. Social factors included birth rate, alcohol consumption, and the percentage of population 65 and older. Results: Unemployment rate had a positive relationship with suicide in other countries but it had a negative relationship in some groups of Korea. Women"s economic participation rate was both positively and negatively related with suicide in Korea but it did not relate to suicide in others. The negative relationship of birth rate and the positive relationship of alcohol consumption with suicide were evident in Korea, which were not found in other countries. The percentage of population 65 and older was negatively correlated in some female groups in Korea, while no significant relationship was found in other countries. Conclusions: Korea was substantially different from other OECD countries in the relationship between socioeconomic factors and suicide mortality rate.

Fulltext: https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2014.31.1.45

ISSN: 1229-4128

DOI: 10.14367/kjhep.2014.31.1.45

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