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Orphan Drugs and Orphan Drug Policies in Selected Countries

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dc.contributor.authorPark, Sylvia
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-02T05:09:13Z
dc.date.available2017-06-02T05:09:13Z
dc.date.issued2015-09-30
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.kihasa.re.kr/handle/201002/21443
dc.description.abstractAn orphan drug is a pharmaceutical product that is developed to diagnose, prevent or treat a rare disease afflicting a very small fraction of the population. A rare disease is defined as a medical condition affecting not more than 20,000 people in Korea, fewer than 200,000 people in the United States, not more than 50,000 in Japan, and not more than 5 in 10,000 people in the EU region. One of the prominent characteristics of these rare diseases is that some 80 percent of them, most of which are life-threatening or chronically debilitating, are of genetic origin. There are more than 6,000 rare diseases known today, with to the tune of 100 million affected by one or more of them in the OECD countries. ("Patients' Needs, Medicines Innovation and the Global Public Interests", 2014, UCL School of Pharmacy Drugs) As they are for a small number of patients with gravely serious medical conditions that have few, if any, alternative treatments, orphan drugs tend to be very expensive.
dc.formattext/plain
dc.format.extent5
dc.languageeng
dc.publisher한국보건사회연구원
dc.publisherKorea Institute for Health and Social Affairs
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Korea
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/
dc.titleOrphan Drugs and Orphan Drug Policies in Selected Countries
dc.typeArticle
dc.type.localArticle(Series)
dc.contributor.alternativeName박실비아
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor박실비아
dc.citation.titleResearch in Brief
dc.citation.number10
dc.citation.startPage1
dc.citation.endPage5
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationResearch in Brief, no. 10, pp. 1 - 5
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