저출산·고령화에 따른 유산상속 동기변화 전망과 정책과제 = Changing Inheritance Behaviors Due to Low Fertility and Population Aging and Policy Recommendations
| DC Field | Value |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | 김현식 |
| dc.contributor.author | 황선재 |
| dc.contributor.author | 김윤희 |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2013-03-19T05:43:10Z |
| dc.date.available | 2013-03-19T05:43:10Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.identifier.isbn | 978-89-8187-987-7 |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repository.kihasa.re.kr/handle/201002/9781 |
| dc.description.abstract | 저출산고령화에 따라 유상 상속에 대한 동기가 어떻게 변화될지를 전망하고 그에 따라 향후 유산 상속이나 기부의 변화추이를 전망함으로써 세대간 자원 이동을 전망 |
| dc.description.abstract | Since 2001, South Korea has been experiencing lowest low fertilities defined by failure to reach the total fertility rate (TFR) of 1.3 and unfortunately, there is no sign that TFR will go up to the level of 1.3, let alone the replacement TFR of 2.1, in forseeable future. In addition, the pace of population aging is gathering so breathtaking a force that it is nearly impossible to find a match in the world. In this report, we endeavor to unearth a fraction of changing inheritance behaviors under these enormous demographic currents. To contribute to the literature on the relationship between demographic shift and inheritance, we attempt to distinguish two levels of influences stemming from low fertility and population aging: social level and individual level. We capture the social and individual levels of low fertility using TFR and number of children respectively. Life expectancy and age serve as indicators for the social and individual level of population aging respectively. Drawing social theories from numerous fields of social sciences, we formulate persuasive hypotheses predicting impacts of low fertility and population aging on inheritance behaviors, with the two-level structures carefully considered. We restrict our attention on timings and beneficiaries of inheritance, in large part because of data availability. To examine our hypotheses, we utilize cross-sectional data on social life and health behaviors of older persons with observation points in 1994, 1998, 2004, 2008 and 2011 in addition to our own survey conducted for this report in 2012. Data are fitted to multinomial logit model and ordinal logit model depending on the nature of the response variable. Our main findings include that multiple children, especially number of sons, tend to speed up the process of inheritance and that period TFR appears to enhance likelihood of the eldest son being the beneficiary of inheritance. In addition, response on a counterfactual question on inheritance behaviors reveals that bad health seems to foment intention to bequeath wealth to a child who helps the benefactor. We are restrained from asserting that our findings reflect causal flow from the explanatory variables to the response variables particularly because we use a cross-sectional dataset. For instance, the reverse causality is plausible that children would live together with their parents because they received some part of inheritance. After commenting on limitations of this report, we delineate our future research agenda. |
| dc.description.tableOfContents | Abstract 요 약 제1장 서론 제2장 저출산·고령화의 영향에 관한 이론적 틀 제1절 저출산의 영향에 관한 이론적 틀 제2절 고령화의 영향에 관한 이론적 틀 제3장 자료 및 측정 제1절 자료 제2절 측정 제3절 표본선정 제4장 2012년 유산상속 국민인식조사 제1절 전화조사개요 제2절 전화조사결과 제5장 유산상속여부 분석 제1절 이론적 배경 제2절 통계적 방법론 제3절 분석결과 제6장 향후 유산상속시기 분석 제1절 이론적 배경 제2절 통계적 방법론 제3절 분석결과 제7장 유산상속형태 분석 제1절 이론적 배경 제2절 통계적 방법론 제3절 분석 결과 제8장 결론 및 정책제언 제1절 요약 제2절 연구의 한계 제3절 정책적 함의 참고문헌 부록 |
| dc.format | text/plain |
| dc.language | kor |
| dc.publisher | 한국보건사회연구원 |
| dc.publisher | Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Korea (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR) |
| dc.rights | KOGL BY-NC-ND |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/ |
| dc.rights.uri | http://www.kogl.or.kr/info/licenseType4.do |
| dc.title | 저출산·고령화에 따른 유산상속 동기변화 전망과 정책과제 |
| dc.title.alternative | Changing Inheritance Behaviors Due to Low Fertility and Population Aging and Policy Recommendations |
| dc.type | Book |
| dc.type.local | Report |
| dc.subject.keyword | 저출산·고령화 |
| dc.subject.keyword | 유산상속시기 |
| dc.subject.keyword | 장자상속 |
| dc.subject.keyword | 균등상속 |
| dc.subject.keyword | 반사실적 질문 |
| dc.subject.keyword | low fertility |
| dc.subject.keyword | population aging |
| dc.subject.keyword | inheritance |
| dc.subject.keyword | eldest son preference |
| dc.subject.keyword | equal inheritance |
| dc.subject.keyword | counterfactual question |
| dc.type.other | 연구보고서 |
| dc.identifier.localId | 연구보고서 2012-47-11 |
| dc.identifier.localId | Research Monographs 2012-47-11 |
| dc.subject.kihasa | 저출산대응 |
| dc.subject.kihasa | 고령화대응 |
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