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Comparative Study of Family Policy in East Asia: Korea, China, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong China, Thailand and Vietnam

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dc.contributor.authorShin, Yoon-jeong
dc.contributor.authorSong, Minyoung
dc.contributor.authorYoungtae Cho
dc.contributor.authorStuart Basten
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-25T07:22:57Z
dc.date.available2020-09-25T07:22:57Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.kihasa.re.kr/handle/201002/36178
dc.description.abstractthe purpose of this study is to analyze and compare low fertility issues of countries with relatively lower birth rates in the region such as Korea, China, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand and Vietnam. The study examines in depth details on these countries’ fertility rates, family and welfare policy structures and women’s participation in the work force to draw political and policy implications for government family policy. I hope that this study will provide a meaningful research basis to the government’s effort to implement effective policies that will contribute to achieving sustainable development and mutual growth in East Asia.
dc.description.tableOfContentsContents Summary 1 Chapter 1 Introduction 5 Paragraph 1. Study Background and Purpose 7 Paragraph 2. Study Content and Method 10 Chapter 2 Fertility and Changing Family Structure 15 Paragraph 1. Recent Trends in Overall Fertility Rates 17 Paragraph 2. Changing Patterns of Marriage 30 Paragraph 3. Changing Household Structure 36 Chapter 3 Labor Market Position of Females 41 Paragraph 1. Female Employment and Behavior of Labor 43 Paragraph 2. Family and Female Employment 53 Chapter 4 Family Policy of East Asian Countries 63 Paragraph 1. Family Cash Benefit 65 Paragraph 2. Child-related Leave Policies 78 Paragraph 3. Childcare and Pre-school Education 87 Chapter 5 Changing Population Structure and Future Implications 113 Paragraph 1. Changing Population Structure in East Asia 115 Paragraph 2. Economic Implications of Population Aging 128 Paragraph 3. Reform of China’s One Child Policy 136 Chapter 6 Current Issues in East Asia 139 Paragraph 1. Economic Transformation and Gender Issues of Labor Market in China 141 Paragraph 2. Women in Labour Market and Work Life Balance in Japan 146 Paragraph 3. Support for Singaporeans to Marry and Have Children 154 Paragraph 4. An Elasticity Analysis of Fertility Rebound in Hong Kong China 161 Paragraph 5. Low Fertility and Policy Agenda in Thailand 169 Paragraph 6. Fertility and Population Policies in Vietnam 176 Chapter 7 Conclusion 181 Paragraph 1. Implications of This Study 183 Paragraph 2. Future Challenges 187 Bibliography 191 Appendix 199 Appendix 1: Selected indicators of OECD Family database 200 Appendix 2: Data from the OECD KOREA Policy Centre-KIHASA Family database 2014 202
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format.extent244
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherOECD KOREA Policy Centre
dc.publisher한국보건사회연구원
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Korea (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR)
dc.rightsKOGL BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/
dc.rights.urihttp://www.kogl.or.kr/info/licenseType4.do
dc.titleComparative Study of Family Policy in East Asia: Korea, China, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong China, Thailand and Vietnam
dc.typeBook
dc.type.localReport
dc.subject.keywordEast Asia
dc.subject.keywordfertility rate
dc.subject.keywordfamily structure
dc.subject.keywordfemale employment
dc.subject.keywordfamily policy
dc.type.other정책보고서
dc.identifier.localId정책보고서 2014-67
dc.citation.date2014
dc.date.dateaccepted2020-09-25T07:22:57Z
dc.date.datesubmitted2020-09-25T07:22:57Z
dc.type.research정책
dc.type.nkis수탁연구보고서
dc.subject.nkisMainJ
dc.subject.nkisMiddleJ1
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